Biceps Workouts: 10 Exercises for Size and Strength |

Biceps exercises are a real bone of contention for some folks.

Functional gurus will tell you that bulging biceps won’t help you escape a burning building.

Powerlifters will say they don’t do much for your deadlift.

Some fitness curmudgeons even argue that isolated biceps work is a waste of time altogether; if your workouts include chin-ups and rows, they reckon, you’re getting all the biceps action you need.

But biceps exercises may be more functional than the workout pundits claim.

“Yes, you engage your biceps when you perform a row or a pull-up, but they aren’t the primary target,” says Trevor Thieme, C.S.C.S.

“They assist your back muscles in those exercises, so they’ll never become as strong as they could if you were to also do biceps-focused exercises such as the curl.”

The stronger your biceps are, he says, the more assistance they can provide during the compound moves in your workouts — and the more total-body strength you can build as a result.

Below are 11 of our favorite biceps-building moves, all pulled from Beachbody On Demand’s massive workout library.

Incorporate a few sets of one or two of them into your own workouts a couple of times a week to build stronger, more defined arms.

For complete arm workouts — and to strengthen every other part of your body — click here.

1. Dumbbell Biceps Curl

Benefits: This move is a strength-training staple for a reason. It’s a simple movement with powerful results. And, unlike barbells, dumbbells allow you to work each arm independently, which can help correct and/or prevent muscle imbalances.

Appears in: Shift Shop >> Strength :25

Stand with your feet hip-width apart, holding a pair of dumbbells at arm’s length by your sides, palms facing forward. (Alternative to dumbbells: Step on the center of an exercise band and grab the handles.)
Keeping your core engaged and elbows at your sides, curl the weights toward your shoulders.
Pause, and then slowly lower the weights to return to the starting position.

2. In and Out Biceps Curl

Benefits: By alternately curling the dumbbells straight up and out to your sides, you’ll target both the long and short heads of your biceps, increasing both the size and girth of your arm.

Appears in: P90X >> Shoulders & Arms

Stand with your feet hip-width apart, holding a pair of dumbbells at arm’s length by your sides, palms facing forward.
Keeping your core braced and elbows at your sides, curl the weights toward the fronts of your shoulders.
Slowly lower the weights to return to the starting position.
Curl the dumbbells again, but instead of raising them straight up, rotate your forearms slightly out to your sides and curl the weights toward the sides of your shoulders.
Slowly lower the weights to the starting position. Continue alternating arm positions.

3. Zottman Curl (Negative Curl)

Benefits: Stresses both heads of the biceps, as well as the brachialis and the forearm extensors.

Appears in: Clean Week >> Strength

Stand with your feet hip-width apart, holding two dumbbells at arm’s length by your sides, palms facing forward.
Keeping your core braced and elbows at your sides, curl the weights toward your shoulders.
Rotate your hands so that your palms face forward, and slowly lower the weights to your sides.
Rotate your hands again to return to the starting position.

4. One-Arm Concentration Curl

Benefits: You’ll be able to lift more weight, thanks to the elbow of your working arm being supported.

Appears in: P90X >> Back & Biceps

Assume a wide stance, with your right foot turned outward, and your left elbow on your left thigh. Your left knee should be bent, and your right leg should be straight.
Holding a dumbbell in your right hand at arm’s length toward the floor, make a fist with your left hand and brace the back of your right elbow against the back of your left wrist. This is the starting position.
Keeping your core engaged and your right palm facing forward, curl the weight toward your shoulder.
Reverse the move to return to the starting position. Perform all of your reps, switch sides, and repeat.

5. Seated Hammer Concentration Curl

Benefits: In addition to your biceps, this exercise targets two other key elbow flexors that also add size and definition to your upper arms: the brachialis and the brachioradialis.

Appears in: Body Beast >> Bulk: Arms

Sit on a bench or chair with your knees shoulder-width apart, holding a dumbbell in your right hand.
Brace the back of your right elbow against the inside of your right thigh with your arm straight.
Curl the weight toward your shoulder.
Pause, and then reverse the move to return to the starting position. Perform equal reps on both sides.

6. Single-Arm Isometric Curl

Benefits: Significantly increases your biceps’ time under tension — a key growth stimulus — while giving your nonworking arm an additional isometric challenge at the toughest point in the movement.

Appears in: FOCUS: T25 >> Upper Focus

Stand with your feet hip-width apart, holding a pair of dumbbells at arm’s length by your sides, palms facing forward.
Curl the weight in your left hand until your forearm is parallel to the floor (don’t allow your elbow to drift backward).
Hold that position as you curl the weight in your right hand toward your shoulder.
Pause, slowly lower the dumbbell in your right hand to return to the starting position, and repeat for a set number reps, keeping your left arm bent 90 degrees.
Switch sides, and repeat the sequence, performing an equal number of reps with both arms.

7. Popeye Hammer Curl

Benefits: Emphasizes the brachialis on the outside of the upper arm, with additional help from the brachioradialis, the thick muscle on the thumb-side of your forearm.

Appears in: P90X3 >> Incinerator

Stand with your feet hip-width apart, holding two dumbbells at arm’s length by your sides, palms facing in.
Keeping your core braced and elbows at your sides, curl the weight in your right hand in an arc across the front of your body toward your right shoulder.
Reverse the move to return to the starting position, and then repeat with the weight in your left hand.
Continue alternating sides.

8. Alternating Biceps Curl

Benefits: Alternately lifting one weight at a time adds an element of instability that can increase muscle recruitment — and your growth potential.

Appears in: FOCUS: T25 >> Upper Focus

Stand with your feet hip-width apart, holding two dumbbells at arm’s length by your sides, palms facing forward.
Keeping your core braced and elbows at your sides, curl the dumbbell in your right hand toward your shoulder.
Pause briefly at the top of the move, and return to the starting position.
Repeat the movement with your left hand.
Continue alternating sides, performing an equal number of reps with each arm.

9. EZ Bar Curl

Benefits: Places the wrists and arms in a mechanically advantageous position, which typically allows for more weight.

Appears in: Body Beast >> Build: Back/Bis

Stand with your feet hip-width apart, holding the wider grips on an EZ curl bar at arm’s length in front of your thighs.
Keeping your torso erect, core braced, knees slightly bent, and elbows at your sides, curl the bar toward your shoulders.
Pause, and then reverse the move to return to the starting position.

10. Chin-Up

Benefits: Traditionally considered a back exercise, the chin-up is also one of the most effective exercise you can do to strengthen and sculpt your biceps.

Appears in: P90x3 >> The Challenge

Grab a chin-up bar with a shoulder-width, underhand grip, and hang with your arms straight (known as a dead hang). You can either cross your ankles behind you or straighten your legs at a slight angle in front of you.
Pull your ribs to your elbows, raising your chin above the bar.
Pause briefly, and then lower yourself back to the starting position.

How to Eat for Bigger Biceps

Like any muscle, biceps won’t grow or get stronger unless you support them with smart nutrition before and after your workouts.

Exercise stresses your muscles — recovery and growth take place in the interim.

The best way to maximize recovery for building strength and mass is to eat sufficient protein, the building block of muscular development. (More on that below.)

Of course, other nutrients are helpful as well.

Creatine is one of a few proven performance-enhancing supplements, shown to help boost power and give you added strength to gut out a few extra reps in your quest for muscle growth.

The safest, least expensive, and most effective version of the supplement is creatine monohydrate, which is the variety used in Beachbody Performance Creatine.

How much protein should I have per day?

Those looking to gain muscle should average .5 to .9 grams per pound of bodyweight a day.

That works out to 90 to 162 grams of protein for a 180-pound man. The key is to spread that consumption throughout a day (to provide a constant stream of aminos to your muscles) since protein isn’t stored.

An easy hack for ensuring that you get enough protein is a post-workout shake.

Look for formulations that contain 20 grams per serving, such as Beachbody Performance Recover, as that’s the per-serving dose research shows to be most effective.

Biceps Anatomy

As its name suggests, the biceps muscle has two parts, or heads (long and short).

Both originate at the top edge of your shoulder blade and converge about midway down your humerus (upper arm), eventually attaching to your forearm.

Stand with your palms facing forward and the long head can be found outside the short one (nerdy fact: Biceps — translated literally as “two heads” — is the word for the single muscle. There’s no such thing as a “bicep.”)

Most exercisers forget that the biceps cross not just the elbow but the shoulder joint as well; that’s why you feel a stretch in your biceps when you reach your arm behind your torso.

When a biceps is injured, it typically happens at or near the shoulder attachment, and that’s another non-vanity-related reason to target the biceps during your workouts: You’ll toughen up that connective tissue and reduce your chances of tears and strains.

To the outside of the biceps is the brachialis, which originates midway down your upper arm and attaches to your elbow.

Together, the biceps and the brachialis flex — or close — your elbow joint, pulling your hand closer to the front of your shoulder. Your biceps also aid in supinating your hand or turning it palm-up.